{"id":4119,"date":"2021-07-28T09:40:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-28T13:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pathfindernew.wpengine.com\/?post_type=essay&#038;p=4119"},"modified":"2023-06-28T11:25:08","modified_gmt":"2023-06-28T15:25:08","slug":"usaid-uganda-family-planning-activitys-first-year","status":"publish","type":"essay","link":"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/impact-stories\/usaid-uganda-family-planning-activitys-first-year\/","title":{"rendered":"USAID\/UGANDA Family Planning Activity\u2019s First Year"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-secondary-color has-text-color\"><strong>LAUNCHING DURING A PANDEMIC<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Michael-Odwongwun-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4125 lazyload\" width=\"747\" height=\"420\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 747px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 747\/420;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Michael Odwongwun, Village Health Team member. Photo: Sharon Adero<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Michael Odwongwun has 40 children.&nbsp;<\/strong>Growing up, he learned that bigger families were prestigious families\u2014 and with seven wives, he had a huge family. But after spending a lifetime struggling to take care of his family\u2019s needs, he has a message for his community: Family planning is the key to giving children the future they deserve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Michael works as a Village Health Team (VHT) member with the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/projects\/uganda-family-planning-activity\/\" data-type=\"projects\" data-id=\"771\">USAID\/Uganda Family Planning Activity (FPA)<\/a>, Pathfinder\u2019s newest program in Uganda. As a VHT member mentored by FPA, Michael shares comprehensive knowledge on family planning with his community. FPA has also empowered Michael with skills to administer short-term contraceptive methods like injectables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Launched one week before the start of the global COVID-19 pandemic, it hasn\u2019t been a totally smooth road for the USAID\/Uganda FPA\u2014but for community members like Michael, the program has already proved invaluable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FPA seeks to address underlying social, cultural, and structural barriers that keep people from accessing family planning services across 11 districts in Uganda. The program focuses specifically on reaching those in most demand of these services, including adolescents, youth, first-time parents, and low-parity women. Despite the challenges presented by COVID-19, in its first year, FPA has reached more than 70,000 clients across the country, bringing critical reproductive health care in a time when a lot of the health infrastructure was shut down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What does launching a multi-year project in multiple districts look like? For FPA, it meant hiring staff members across the country, holding introductory meetings with key stakeholders from the government and civil society organizations, and starting trainings across the 11 districts. Through these meetings and conversations, an initial assessment of the varied needs and challenges was made\u2014challenges ranging from harmful social norms and cultural barriers to \u2018stock-outs\u2019 of needed family planning resources. It meant taking a deep dive into the various entry points for creating a system that reduces the unmet need for family planning\u2014amidst an increase in unplanned pregnancies due to the COVID-19 lockdown.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Sylvia Nyangoma, a midwife at Bugoigo Health Center II in the Buliisa District of Western Uganda, these challenges were all compounded. For more than six months, she juggled deliveries, health education to mothers, antenatal care, and immunization and family planning services to clients while her one colleague was away on maternity leave. She did this as COVID-19 increased the number of clients who needed her help\u2014and during the height of the pandemic, was serving between 20\u201330 mothers daily.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But she took it in stride. From her youth, Sylvia knew she wanted to be a midwife. When she was 10, her mother told her a story of how a midwife had saved her life when giving birth to Sylvia and her twin brother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI was so touched by the story my mother shared. It inspired me to become a midwife. My mother narrated that she bled a lot to the point of death but was saved by a midwife\u2026 and since I was 10, I wanted to be a midwife because I heard that story from my mother.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sylvia didn\u2019t have to do it all alone. Through FPA\u2019s \u201cTraining of Trainees\u201d program, Sylvia received mentorship from Benadeta Wokusiima, an FPA-trained health worker in her district. Benadeta conducted trainings on injectables and implants, sharing family planning counseling techniques through her mentorship. This mentorship enhanced Sylvia\u2019s ability to educate her clients on how different contraceptive methods work\u2014and also taught her to effectively capture data into a family planning register, which feeds into Uganda\u2019s Health Management Information System\u2014 a critical tool for understanding how family planning is being used and where the critical gaps are.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FPA also reached Sarah Nabossa, a midwife at Kiyuni Health Center III. For five years, Sarah had been advising clients to use short-term contraception like condoms, pills, and injectables \u2014because she was unable to administer or remove implants, which prevent pregnancy for up to five years at a time. Scared to make a mistake, she simply avoided talking to her clients about implants, even if it was their preferred family planning method. But today, after mentor\u00adship from FPA, Sarah is administering implants regularly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to direct mentorship on administering contraceptives, FPA mentors youth champions in advocacy and communication, demystifying misconceptions and myths about family planning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Hanifa-Kwiyocwiny-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4124 lazyload\" width=\"757\" height=\"426\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 757px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 757\/426;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Hanifa Kwiyocwiny, 26, receiving implant. Photo: Sharon Adero.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Gloria Tusiime is one of the 61 youth champions who has become a face for family planning in her community. As a youth champion, she leads peer-education sessions with other young people, provides information and answers questions on family planning, and offers contraceptive methods of choice at the local health facility. She facilitates conversations about each contraceptive method, side effects, and existing myths and misconceptions. And the community trusts her.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hanifa Kwiyocwiny, a 26-year-old resident in Gloria\u2019s com\u00admunity, received guidance from Gloria on the use of implants. \u201cI feel encouraged to continue using family planning,\u201d says Hanifa. \u201cGloria has given me the knowledge to also convince my sister to use family planning!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAs a champion,\u201d says Gloria, \u201cI act as a peer educator to fellow youth\u2026and being a mother and a midwife has helped me to understand that it\u2019s not easy for a girl out there to know when to give birth. I talk to them positively about family planning.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Across Uganda, it\u2019s VHT members like Michael, midwives like Sylvia and Sarah, and champions like Gloria who are making\u2014 and will make\u2014FPA a success.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-image-fill\" style=\"grid-template-columns:40% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media lazyload\" style=\"background-image:inherit;background-position:50% 50%\" data-bg-image=\"url(https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_0236-1-1024x632.jpg)\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_0236-1-1024x632.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4123 size-full lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/632;\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>At A Glance \u2013 Uganda\u2019s Family Planning Statistics<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-base-font-size\"><strong>At 3%<\/strong>&nbsp;Uganda\u2019s annual population growth rate is among the highest in the world.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-base-font-size\"><strong>The main drivers<\/strong>&nbsp;of adolescent pregnancy, child marriage, and high fertility are religious influence, parenting, and lack of quality family planning services.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-base-font-size\"><strong>Ugandan women have a high unmet need<\/strong>\u00a0for family planning, with 28% of married women and women in unions expressing an unmet need and only 35% of married women using modern contraception.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size\"><em>Community Health Worker with USAID\/Uganda FPA. Photo: Sharon Adero<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-secondary-color has-text-color\"><strong>Family Planning Activity\u2019s First Year: <\/strong><br><strong>Impact on the Ground<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_0454-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4122 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/683;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>Trainings conducted<\/strong>&nbsp;on essential supply chain practices, addressing record-keeping using stock cards, stock books, and procedures for redistribution.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>Engagement workshops held<\/strong>&nbsp;with cultural, religious, and district leaders from five kingdoms.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>11 youth engagement meetings<\/strong>&nbsp;held between July and September 2020, reaching 259 young people (155 female and 104 males).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>70 youth champions identified,<\/strong>&nbsp;who will be trained to serve as advocates to their peers, encouraging them to use family planning services.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>Radio activities run,<\/strong>&nbsp;including 19 radio talk shows, 540 DJ mentions, and 540 spot messages.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-secondary-color has-text-color\"><strong>USAID\/Uganda Family Planning Activity <\/strong><br><strong>2020\u20132025<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_0210-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4121 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/683;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>Engages stakeholders<\/strong>&nbsp;across government, cultural and religious institutions, civil society, private sector, and implementing partners, strengthening leadership and coordination to address barriers to family planning uptake.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\">Increases the proportion of the&nbsp;<strong>national health budget<\/strong>&nbsp;allocated to&nbsp;<strong>family planning<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\">Facilitates the updating and dissemination of&nbsp;<strong>national family planning standards<\/strong>&nbsp;and guidelines.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>Builds capacity for family planning service delivery&nbsp;<\/strong>with a focus on quality counseling and expansion of providers\u2019 technical skills to offer a full range of contraceptive options.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>Addresses contraceptive stock-outs.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>Works with drug shops and private pharmacies<\/strong>&nbsp;in underserved areas where there are few or no health clinics.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>Improves data quality<\/strong>, reporting, and use for program design, management, and decision making.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-lg-font-size\"><strong>Shifts social norms<\/strong>&nbsp;through evidence-based social and behavior change communication techniques to improve healthy timing and spacing of pregnancies<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"4120\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_0831-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4120 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/683;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Community Health Worker with USAID\/Uganda FPA. Photo: Sharon Adero<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"4127\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_0350-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4127 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/683;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Community Health Worker with USAID\/Uganda FPA. Photo: Sharon Adero<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"4126\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_0465-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4126 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/683;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Community Health Worker with USAID\/Uganda FPA. Photo: Sharon Adero<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:82px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-genesis-blocks-gb-accordion gb-block-accordion\"><details><summary class=\"gb-accordion-title\"><strong>Resources<\/strong><\/summary><div class=\"gb-accordion-text\">\n<p><sub>1&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/country\/uganda\/overview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The World Bank in Uganda<\/a><br>2&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dhsprogram.com\/pubs\/pdf\/SR245\/SR245.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Uganda Demographic and Health Survey, 2016<\/a><br>3&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ngoconnect.net\/sites\/default\/files\/2019-07\/Social%20Norm%20Exploration%20Report%20February%202019%20Final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Exploring the Social Norms that Affect Demand For and Use of Modern Contraceptive Methods in Ugandan Communities. Advancing Partners and Communities<\/a><\/sub><\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-4119","essay","type-essay","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/essay\/4119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/essay"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/essay"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pathfinder.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}